Livestock Challenge Day Eight: Fostering learning in the desert


After a day-long journey by road from Afar to Djibouti, the Can-Go Afar Mission 12 team had enough time to fit in a quick dinner and sleep before kicking off the final leg of our trip: a visit to our first funded project in the small French- and Arabic-speaking country.

This trip marks the second time the Can-Go Afar Foundation has travelled to Djibouti. The first, in November 2014, was an exploratory visit to seek out potential development partners in the region. After meeting with several groups, we decided to partner with the Union pour le Développement Culturel (UDC), the oldest non-profit dedicated to serving the needs of the Afar in the Horn of Africa.

Our first joint project with UDC, which launched earlier this year, is an Adult Literacy Project in the Obock region, an Afar region on the north-east area of the country that straddles the Gulf of Aden.

To get there we would have to drive approximately 300 kilometres from Djibouti City, circumnavigating the Gulf of Tadjoura, to get to the remote region. Though it seems like a short distance, the route would take us over mountains and directly through the desert which meant it would actually take more than seven hours.

To fit it all in we had to wake up at 3 a.m., which gave us about four hours of shut-eye. After a quick shower and a coffee, our UDC driver picked us up at our hotel, and after a few stops to pick up extra passengers we were on our way.

Day 8 blog_Djibouti 3 am
The streets of downtown Djibouti city at 3:30 a.m.

After catching a few hours of sleep, we were awoken by the rising sun just outside of Tadjourah, an Afar port town of about 25,000 people. With a history that stretches back to the Middle Ages, Tadjoura is believed to be the oldest town in Djibouti and is well-known for its palm trees, white-washed buildings, and soft white-sand beaches, earning it the nickname "The White City."

Due to its location, many of the Afar here work as fishermen which is a stark contrast to the land-locked Ethiopian Afar. The differences didn't stop there. As we sat down to a breakfast of fresh fish, croissants, dates and coffee it's easy to mistake Tadjoura with a French or Mediterranean town.

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The historic port of Tadjourah

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After a delicious breakfast and a lively conversation about Donald and Melania Trump, we piled ourselves back into our Land Cruiser and continued our trek to Obock, the northernmost of three Afar regions in Djibouti.

The Afar make up about 40 percent of Djibouti's population, and along with the Issa, are among its most prominent ethnicities. Though we often talk about the Afar in Ethiopia, the Afar are a major force in Djibouti and are confronted with many of the same challenges.

Here most Afar live in the northern region of Djibouti, which thanks to its location in the upper reaches of the Great Rift Valley is susceptible to drought, volcanic eruptions and other natural disasters According to the UDC, the areas of Obock that we were visiting had not seen any significant rain fall in 10 years, which had forced many Afar families to cease their nomadic ways and settle in areas that had pooled water.

In response, UDC is actively supporting Afar communities in the Obock region by building schools, homes, and health facilities near to where they have settled.

Day 8 blog_Afar home
A traditional Afar hut, just outside of Tadjourah

As we progressed closer to our destination, the lush green of Tadjourah and Dikhil gave way to a sun-parched landscape of rock and scant foliage. Pretty soon we pass a Yemeni refugee camp and our driver takes a sharp turn, and pulls off the highway onto a dirt road. "That's a tourist resort compared to what you're going to see" says one of our fellow travelers, gesturing towards the camp.

It didn't take long to see the impact of drought first-hand. The only green to be found was on the upper branches of larger trees, and at some points entire trees had dried up and fallen out of the ground for lack of water. Remaining outposts of foliage were protected from livestock by makeshift fences of thorns.

"If you come back next year, these will all be dead," says a UDC elder.

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After about an hour rocketing over the desert, and one military checkpoint, we pull up to the Afar community in Obock that is our destination. We park next to three buildings, two of which house the Adult Literacy Program. But the majority of people are about 50 metres away, and are busy drawing water from a well in old gas containers and cans.
 

The Afar men, women and children all live within walking distance of the well, which is the main source of water in the area. Camels, goats and sheep linger nearby, as Afar men and women gather the water to bring back to their households in the hills nearby.

Water being drawn from a well in the Obock region of Djibouti
Water being drawn from a well in the Obock region of Djibouti
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Shortly after we get a tour of the Adult Literacy Program, which is delivered free of charge and teaches a wide range of practical skills, including reading, writing, numeracy, financial literacy, and sexual health. Since it began early in 2016, nearly two-dozen students have graduated from the program, including several who happened to be on hand.
 
The importance of education is driven home by on UDC elder, who says "If we only focus on providing humanitarian relief, we will never give them the skills they need to improve their lives in a significant and lasting way."
 
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A recent lesson on the chalkboard of the Adult Literacy Project classroom
A recent lesson on the chalkboard of the Adult Literacy Project classroom
Given that several recent graduates were present, we decided to have an impromptu graduation ceremony to mark the event. Once the "attestation" certificates we retrieved, Can-Go Afar Vice-President Jason Kelly read out the names of the recent graduates and presented them with their certificates, which was met with a celebration from the assembled crowd.
 
The pride in their faces was clear translated despite any language barrier.
 
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Can-Go Afar Vice-President Jason Kelly and Director of Communications Brad Mackay pose outside the Adult Literacy Program in Obock, Djibouti

After we were done, we stopped by Obock city (another port town) for lunch, before doubling back to Djibouti city at around 8 p.m. All told, we were on the road for nearly 17 hours. An exhausting day for sure, but well worth it to witness first-hand the good work that Can-Go Afar is supporting in this beautiful country.

Effective partnerships such as our one with UDC in Djibouti are critical to a humanitarian organization like Can-Go Afar, which is committed to helping issues of health and well-being, and alleviating the effects of abject poverty in the Afar region.

One of the ways we do this is by innovative fundraising efforts, like the Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge our first crowd-funding campaign on GoFundMe.com. Once we learned that more than 2 million Afar goats and sheep died of thirst and starvation as a result of the 2015/2016 drought in the Horn of Africa, we knew we needed to take fast action.

With more than 200,000 Afar families currently in immediate need, The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge is hoping to raise $50,000 to help restock 1,000 goats and sheep that were lost during the drought. It’s straight-forward: $50 buys a goat, $100 will buy a sheep, and $500 buys enough goats for an Afar household of 12 people.

gofundme-logoIf we reach our goal, 100 of the neediest Afar households will receive a full complement of livestock and will be returned to their pre-drought conditions.

It couldn’t be simpler: Buy a goat (or a sheep), save a life.

To date we have raised nearly $10,000. This is a great start, and we thank all of our supporters — but we need to keep the momentum going if we want to make a real and effective change for the better.

We encourage you to check out our project at GoFundMe.com/CanGoAfar and pledge to help the Afar — the oldest indigenous tribe on earth — get back on their feet.

If you would prefer to donate in a more traditional way, please go to go to our PayPal page or fill out our Donation Form on our website.

Thanks, Inshalla, and Gaxxa Gey!

Livestock Challenge Day Five (Part One): The Hard Road to Bidu


 After a Friday spent in Semera and nearby Loggia, the Can-Go Afar team woke up Saturday with one goal: to travel to the remote northern region of Bidu (pronounced biru in Afar) to check on the progress of a weir, or water reservoir, that is being built with some of the 1 million ETB (Ethiopian bihr).

After a delicious breakfast of ful (lentils in hot sauce) and too many macchiatoes at the Erta Ale Café, the CGA team hitched a ride with APDA’s Valerie Browning and began the long drive north to Bidu. Unfortunately the temperature in Afar was not our side, and what started as an already hot day (at 40 Celsius) began to climb, reaching 48 Celsius by the time we reached the Great Rift Valley at mid-day.

img_8941.jpgAfter three hours driving in a LandCruiser with negligible air-conditioning, the three of us were feeling especially steamy — and perhaps a tad grumpy.

Any grumpiness evaporated (along with our sweat) when we finally arrived at Soddonta, the remote Afar town where first weir/reservoir is being built. When we arrived we were taken aback by its size: 60 meters by 60 meters and 2 meters in depth, when complete it will be capable of holding 7,200 cubic litres of water – which translates into more than 7 million litres.

img_8928.jpgIt took three APDA workers five days to clear away the amount of earth you see in these photos, and Valerie says APDA is planning on having it completed in time for rainy season in Afar, which happens in July or August. Once complete, the weir/reservoir will create a massive pond of fresh water that will support the hundreds Afar men, women, and children in the district.

Feeling impressed and inspired, the CGA seized the moment to present an official cheque from Can-Go Afar to APDA for 1 million ETB that was raised during our annual gala fundraiser in April. With the balance of the money APDA will construct four more weirs in the Afar areas hit hardest by the 2015/2016 drought.

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The Bidu reservoir certainly qualifies as “in need”, being located in the Great Rift Valley — an area that is severe and eerily beautiful. With a landscape shaped by the eruptions of numerous volcanoes over the centuries (including the famous Erta Ale, which is about 60 kilometres away) and one of the thinnest volcanic mantles on earth, the land in the Bidu region is breathtaking and treacherous.

And as beaten up as we were feeling (Warren Creates called it his toughest day in Afar in 11 trips), we couldn’t shake the feeling that the Afar people are faced with this reality every day.

This reservoir building effort, combined with Can-Go Afar’s Livestock Challenge, will help the Afar truly get back on their feet after the devastating 2015/2016 drought that impacted more than 10 million and is considered the worst in Ethiopia in 50 years.

Some of the worst affected were the Afar tribe, who already live in the hottest (and thirstiest) inhabited place on earth, in a region that is too desolate for many NGOs or aid agencies to travel too. With more than 200,000 Afar families currently in immediate need, The Can-Go Afar Foundation decided that we could not wait until our next gala fundraiser in 2017 to provide help. That’s why we launched The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge, our first-ever crowdfunding campaign.

Our GoFundMe initiative aims to generate $50,000 to help restock up to 1,000 goats and sheep that perished during the drought. $50 will buy a goat (breeding-age), $100 will buy a sheep, and $500 buys enough goats for an Afar household of 12 people.

gofundme-logoIf we reach our goal, 100 of the neediest Afar households will receive a full complement of livestock and will be returned to their pre-drought conditions.

It couldn’t be simpler: Buy a goat (or a sheep), save a life.

In the four days since we launched the Livestock Challenge on CBC Radio we have generated $5,250 which is more than 10% of our goal. This is a great start, and we thank all of our supporters — but we need to keep the momentum going if we want to make a real and effective change for the better.

We encourage you to check out our project at GoFundMe.com/CanGoAfar and pledge to help the Afar — the oldest indigenous tribe on earth — get back on their feet.

If you are a previous Can-Go Afar supporter, and would prefer to donate in more traditional way please go to go to our PayPal page or fill out our Donation Form on our website.

If you have already donated, please send this link to The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge (www.GoFundMe.com/cangoafar) with your family and friends. And please share it on social media, Facebook, Twitter, etc.

Also be sure to keep an eye on our website for tomorrow’s blog post, as we visit the remote Bidu Woreda and see a weir as its being built. You can also stay-up-to-date on our Facebook and Twitter pages, where we are posting photos daily.

Thanks, Inshalla, and Gaaxa Key from Afar!

Livestock Challenge Day Three & Four: From Addis to Afar


As much as we enjoy Addis Abeba, after two days the Can-Go Afar team had collectively spent enough time in the urban jungle that is Ethiopia’s capital city. So, on Friday we packed our bags, bid farewell to Addis, and boarded an 8 a.m. flight to Semera, the capital of the Afar State.

Within an hour we had traded the cool damp weather of Addis for the dry hot climate of Afar. As we stepped of the Bombardier turbo-prop plane in Semera the contrast was striking, as we were greeted by a blast of 35 C heat; twice the temperature of Addis.

Can-Go Afar's Warren Creates and Jason Kelly
Can-Go Afar's Warren Creates and Jason Kelly

Luckily, we were also greeted by a team of local friends arranged by our local partners at the Afar Pastoralists Development Association (APDA). After being dropped off at the hotel for a quick rest, the CGA team drove to Loggia, a bustling village south of Semera that is home to APDA and its Executive Director, Valerie Browning, aka “Maleeka”.

As the Program Coordinator of APDA, the oldest and largest humanitarian non-profit organization in Afar, Valerie oversees more than 1,000 people and two dozen projects throughout the vast region.

Among those are many that are funded and supported by Can-Go Afar, which has cultivated a very positive working relationship with APDA (and Valerie) over the past decade.

Today we were here to check in on some ongoing projects and touch base on some new ones being funded by the 1 million ETB (Ethiopian bihr) raised at our 9th Annual Gala Fundraising event in Ottawa. As promised at that event, these initiatives are focused exclusively on providing drought relief, recovery, and prevention in the form of food aid, medical aid, livestock recovery, and the building of weirs (a type of dam) in the hardest hit woredas (districts).

CGA Blog CGA whiteboard

According to Valerie, weirs give an Afar community the ability to withstand and survive drought conditions by collecting up to 7,200 cubic litres of rain water over the course of a year. That translates to more than 1 million litres of water that can be used for livestock, to cultivate plants and wildlife, and of course to drink.

CGA Blog APDA whiteboard“This is a highly significant project” she says “In the short-term weirs will provide water for the Afar and their animals to thrive, and in the long-term will foster the growth of plants and trees.”

“Weirs have a tremendous roll-on effect as well. As there’ll be less need to migrate, they help keep families together, and they really bolster the Afar’s pastoralist lifestyle. In short, this project will allow them to live an easier life.”

This effort, combined with Can-Go Afar’s Livestock Challenge, will help the Afar truly get back on their feet after the devastating drought of 2015/2016 that affected more than 10 million and is considered the worst in Ethiopia in 50 years.

CGA Blog APDA Val Warren Jason Brad

Some of the worst affected were of course the Afar, who already live in the hottest (and thirstiest) inhabited place on earth, in a region that is too desolate for many NGOs or aid agencies to travel too.

With more than 200,000 Afar families currently in immediate need, The Can-Go Afar Foundation decided that we could not wait until our next gala fundraiser in 2017 to provide help. That’s why we launched The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge, our first ever crowdfunding campaign.

Our GoFundMe initiative aims to generate $50,000 to help restock up to 1,000 goats and sheep that perished during the drought. $50 will buy a goat (breeding-age), $100 will buy a sheep, and $500 buys enough goats for an Afar household of 12 people.

If we reach our goal, 100 of the neediest Afar households will receive a full complement of livestock and will be returned to their pre-drought conditions.

It couldn’t be simpler: Buy a goat (or a sheep), save a life.

In the four days since we launched the Livestock Challenge on CBC Radio we have generated $5,250 which is more than 10% of our goal. This is a great start, and we thank all of our supporters — but we need to keep the momentum going if we want to make a real and effective change for the better.

We encourage you to check out our project at GoFundMe.com/CanGoAfar and pledge to help the Afar — the oldest indigenous tribe on earth — get back on their feet.

gofundme-logo

If you are a previous Can-Go Afar supporter, and would prefer to donate in more traditional way please go to go to our PayPal page or fill out our Donation Form on our website.

If you have already donated, please send this link to The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge (www.GoFundMe.com/cangoafar) with your family and friends. And please share it on social media, Facebook, Twitter, etc.

Also be sure to keep an eye on our website for tomorrow’s blog post, as we visit the remote Bidu Woreda and see a weir as its being built. You can also stay-up-to-date on our Facebook and Twitter pages, where we are posting photos daily.

Thanks, Inshalla, and Gaaxa Key from Afar!

Livestock Challenge Day One: Up in the Air


Hello from Addis Ababa!

After months of planning the team members for Can-Go Afar's Mission 12 were up at the crack of dawn this Tuesday to board an 8 a.m. flight out of Ottawa and begin their journey to Ethiopia. After one regrettable Canada Customs snafu at Pearson Airport -- and a resulting chauffeured lift to our departure gate -- the CGA team was officially ready to head to Addis Ababa, the beautiful high-altitude capital city that will play host to the first leg of Mission 12.CGA blog Pearson 2Nearly 13 hours later we landed in Addis, claimed all of our bags -- including an over-sized cheque for one-million Ethiopian bihr -- and headed to our hotel to recoup and recover. After ingesting a few machiattos (Ethiopia's signature coffee drink of choice) the team met with representatives from the Afar Pastoralist Development Association (APDA), our local partners in the Afar region, to discuss ongoing projects funded by CGA.

CGA blog cheque ottawaThe 1-million ETB CGA cheque represents approximately $60,000 CDN in funds raised during our annual gala in April. This is being used to build three weirs (a type of damn) in the Dupti region of Afar and to provide immediate food aid to Afar living in the remote Bidi region of north-eastern Ethiopia.

As many of you know, the Afar region of Ethiopia was severely impacted by the 2015/2016 drought which is now considered to be the worst the country has seen since the 1980s.

According to Ethiopia, by the time the rains arrived in April an estimated 10 million Ethiopians found themselves in a food-insecure situation. The indigenous nomadic Afar, who number some 1.5 million in Ethiopia, were hit hardest with nearly 2 million of their life-sustaining livestock dying as a result of the parched conditions.

Team Leader Warren Creates leads the way to our next partners meeting
Team Leader Warren Creates leads the way in Addis Ababa

With more than 200,000 Afar families currently in immediate need, The Can-Go Afar Foundation decided that we could not wait until our next gala fundraiser in 2017 to provide help. That's why we launched The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge, our first ever crowdfunding campaign.

The GoFundMe initiative aims to generate $50,000 to help restock up to 1,000 goats and sheep that perished during the drought. $50 will buy a goat (breeding-age), $100 will buy a sheep, and $500 buys enough goats for an Afar household of 12 people.

If we reach our goal, 100 Afar household will receive a full complement of livestock and will be returned to their pre-drought conditions.

In the two days since we launched the Livestock Challenge on CBC Radio we have generated more than $4,000, which is nearly 10% of our goal. This is a great start, and we thank all of our supporters -- but we need to keep the momentum going.

gofundme-logoAs we prepare to travel to the Afar region on Friday, we encourage you to check out our project at GoFundMe.com/CanGoAfar and pledge to help the Afar -- the oldest indigenous tribe on earth -- get back on their feet.

It couldn't be more simple: Buy a goat (or sheep), save a life.

If you are a previous Can-Go Afar supporter, and would prefer to donate in more traditional way please go to go to our PayPal page or fill out our Donation Form on our website.

If you have already donated, please send this link to The Can-Go Afar Livestock Challenge www.GoFundMe.com/cangoafar with your family and friends. And please share it on social media, Facebook, Twitter, etc.

Also be sure to keep an eye on our website for daily blog posts from the field, and stay-up-to-date on our Facebook and Twitter pages.

Thanks/Inshalla/Gate ge